| To make an inventory of all
litigation challenging at-large city council elections in the state over the previous
twenty-five years. The fifth component allowed the authors to debate over how easy it was
for minority candidates to win office in majority-white districts at the local level.The
authors felt that the research would demonstrate the success of the Voting Rights Act in
changing minority representation in the South. This was affirmed. However, a closer
analysis of the data revealed that in several southern states this success story applied
primarily to larger towns and cities. There were hundreds of smaller towns where the
effects of the Voting Rights Act as a means to prevent minority vote dilution have not yet
been felt. In summary, while the research documented in this volume showed that the Voting Rights Act has wrought a "quiet revolution" in southern politics and is considered the single most successful civil rights bill ever passed, the need for it is far from over. The authors believe that the Voting Rights Act will be extensively used in coming years to break the barriers to Black officeholding in these small towns.
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